To enter Nerja, Spain as a foreign citizen, it is necessary to obtain an appropriate visa that allows entry and stay in the country. Next, we will detail the types of visa available, their duration, requirements and peculiarities for citizens of different countries of origin.
- Short-term visa (Schengen visa): This type of visa allows entry and stay in the countries of the Schengen area, including Spain, for a maximum period of 90 days within a period of 180 days. This visa is suitable for tourists, business visitors and other non-profit purposes. To obtain this visa, it is necessary to submit the application at the Spanish consulate or embassy in the country of residence. A series of documents are required, such as a valid passport, travel insurance, hotel reservation or invitation letter, among others. It is important to keep in mind that this visa does not allow you to carry out paid activities in Spain.
- Student visa: This visa is intended for those who wish to study in educational institutions in Spain, such as universities, colleges or language centers. The duration of the visa will depend on the course or study program, but generally allows a stay of up to one year, renewable depending on the duration of the course. To obtain this visa, it is necessary to present the acceptance letter from the educational institution, proof of sufficient financial means, health insurance and other documents required by the consulate. It is important to note that this visa does not allow full-time work, although some part-time activities can be carried out.
- Work visa: Those foreign citizens who wish to work in Spain must obtain a work visa. The duration and requirements of this visa will depend on the type of employment and the employment contract. To obtain this visa, it is necessary to have a job offer from a Spanish company, demonstrate the necessary qualifications for the position and meet the minimum salary requirements. In addition, a series of documents will be required, such as a valid passport, criminal record certificate, health insurance and others. It is important to keep in mind that this visa allows you to work in Spain in accordance with the conditions established in the employment contract.
- Residence visa: Those foreign citizens who wish to reside permanently in Spain must obtain a residence visa. The duration of this visa will depend on the reason for residence, such as family reunification, investment, entrepreneurship, among others. To obtain this visa, it is necessary to present a series of documents, such as a valid passport, criminal record certificate, health insurance, employment contract or demonstration of sufficient financial means, among others. It is important to keep in mind that this visa grants the right to reside in Spain permanently, although it may have restrictions regarding working and studying.
- Family reunification visa: This visa is intended for the relatives of foreign citizens residing in Spain, allowing them to reunite with their relatives in the country. The duration of the visa will depend on the family relationship and the situation of the family member residing in Spain. To obtain this visa, it is necessary to present a series of documents, such as valid passports, marriage or birth certificate, proof of family ties, health insurance, among others. It is important to keep in mind that this visa grants the right to reside in Spain for a certain period, as long as the established conditions are met.
Regarding the peculiarities of each country of origin, it is important to note that the requirements and procedures to obtain a visa may vary depending on the country. For example, some countries have visa waiver agreements with Spain, meaning that their citizens can travel to Spain for tourism without needing to obtain a visa first. However, these citizens must still meet certain requirements, such as having a valid passport, travel insurance, and sufficient financial means.
Additionally, some countries have additional requirements to obtain a visa, such as consular interviews, document translation, medical certificates, among others. Therefore, it is important to check with the Spanish consulate or embassy in the country of origin for up-to-date information on specific requirements.
In summary, there are different types of visa to enter Nerja, Spain, each with its duration, requirements and peculiarities. Foreign citizens must meet the established requirements and present the necessary documentation to obtain the corresponding visa. It is important to take into account the differences between each type of visa and know the particularities for citizens of different countries of origin.
